The team at Quince Orchard Medical Center often administers three types of joint injections:
Steroid injections
Steroids relieve your pain as they reduce inflammation. You may need a steroid injection to relieve the pain of an acute injury or to treat one of several possible conditions, including:
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Tendinitis
- Bursitis
- Adhesive capsulitis
- Iliotibial band syndrome
Many patients get long-lasting relief following a steroid injection.
Viscosupplementation
Patients who have osteoarthritis may need viscosupplementation, which refers to an injection of hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid, a normal part of the joint’s synovial fluid, serves as a lubricant and shock absorber. However, levels of hyaluronic acid are typically low in patients with osteoarthritis.
An injection that increases the joint’s hyaluronic acid content can significantly relieve arthritic pain and improve joint mobility. Viscosupplementation may also slow down the progression of osteoarthritis.
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and human cellular tissue product injections
The platelets in PRP accelerate healing and regulate inflammation. They also support the activity of human cellular tissue products.
Human cellular tissue products self-replicate, splitting in half to produce new cells. Then the new cells develop into the tissues needed to repair your joint, including ligaments, tendons, muscles, and cartilage
Your joint injection may contain PRP, human cellular tissue products, or both, depending on the underlying problem. As they promote healing, your pain lessens.
The medical team at Quince Orchard Medical Center often injects PRP and/or human cellular tissue products for patients with arthritis. However, this type of injection may trigger healing and diminish pain caused by any type of joint injury.